How to prepare financially for raising a seed or Series A round

Ever wondered, “Are my startup’s finances really ready to attract seed or Series A funding?” At ERB Proximo, we hear this question all the time from founders across Tel Aviv and beyond. Getting investor-ready isn’t just about a great pitch – it means clean books, solid forecasts, and clear financial strategy. Investors will quickly check everything from your balance sheet to your burn rate during due diligence.

Why Investors Reject Startups With Weak Financial Preparation

Investors do not invest in ideas; they invest in the facts that support the idea. The first step in any venture capital process is due diligence; that is, reviewing all aspects of your company by a third party, usually an attorney. Some of the major items that are evaluated will include: management team, market size, products and services, corporate documentation, and your financial documentation. This will typically include at a minimum your most recent profit and loss statement, your most recent balance sheet, and your most recent cash flow statement along with other supporting documentation showing that your company has been run with proper accounting procedures. Any signs of sloppy or disorganized accounting increase concerns for an investor.

Having well-prepared financial documentation and projections prior to seeking capital demonstrates to an investor that you are running a serious company. The first step in any founder’s capital raising process is to “review and improve your personal and business financial foundation before approaching an investor.” This means having sound accounting practices, accurate budgets, and a thorough knowledge of cash flow in advance of raising capital from an outside investor. Startups with strong financial infrastructure will demonstrate discipline and create more confidence for the investor.

In Israel, where competition is intense in the high-tech industry, many founders do not have a solid understanding of these important principals and instead focus only on either building a product or on growing a business. However, every global investor expects the same level of financial integrity from Israeli companies as they do from other regions of the world.

Most investors expect startups to maintain accurate and organized financial records, even at the earliest stages of growth. Professional accounting practices help reduce risk and improve investor confidence.

 

Financial Area What Investors Expect to See Why It Matters Before Seed or Series A
Accounting Records Clean and updated bookkeeping Builds investor trust and speeds up due diligence
Financial Forecasts 12–18 month projections with realistic assumptions Shows founders understand growth and cash needs
Burn Rate & Runway Clear monthly spending and runway calculations Helps investors evaluate financial stability
Cap Table Organized ownership and equity structure Prevents legal and dilution concerns
Revenue Metrics Growth trends, MRR/ARR, CAC, LTV Demonstrates business scalability
Tax & Compliance Proper filings, payroll, VAT, legal compliance Reduces financial and regulatory risk
Data Room Preparation Contracts, financials, incorporation docs, investor materials Makes fundraising process faster and more professional
Financial Leadership CFO, fractional CFO, or structured finance support Signals operational maturity to investors

Which Financial Metrics Investors Review Before Funding a Startup

Founders should know: investors look for evidence of growth potential and prudent spending.  Investors generally look for revenue growth, a clear return on investment (ROI), and a path to break-even. They also want to see that you have a unique advantage and an ambitious vision backed by a passionate team.

On the numbers side, this means:

  1. Revenue Traction or Projections: If you have any customers or sales, highlight the growth trend. If not, prepare conservative revenue forecasts based on real assumptions.
  2. Burn Rate & Runway: Show how fast you spend cash and how long your runway lasts. A key question is “How many months will this round fund?” Aim for 12–18 months of runway as a rule of thumb.
  3. Key Metrics: For SaaS or subscription models, MRR/ARR is crucial. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) vs Lifetime Value (LTV) is also a red flag metric investors check. Even outside SaaS, similar unit-economics metrics matter. Be ready to explain your assumptions.
  4. Profitability Path: While seed-stage startups don’t need to be profitable yet, investors like to see when and how you’ll break even or become cash-flow positive. Include break-even analysis in your model.
  5. Governance & Cap Table: Investors will review your cap table, ownership, and corporate charters. Ensure your corporate documents (founding agreements, IP assignments, etc.) are in order.

Is Financial Preparation Important Even for Pre-Revenue Startups?

The advice presented will be beneficial to all early-stage startups seeking outside investment, particularly technology and software startups, where outside investors expect standardized financial reporting. Whether you’re in one of the innovation hubs like Tel Aviv or another location raising a Seed or Series A round, you will be dealing with seasoned angel investors or venture capitalists with expectations for you to adhere to established global operating standards.

Even if you are currently pre-revenue, you should begin your financial preparations now. Investors will still want to see reasonable projections and an appropriate budget for how you intend to use their money. Founders should develop projections and budgets before they spend any money from the company. This means that all founders, co-founders, and any person(s) performing the administrative and/or financial recordkeeping (even if it is just one person maintaining accounting records) should be on the same page at the beginning.

Key Steps to Get Your Finances Investor-Ready

  1. Organize Your Books and Accounting Systems: Switch to an accrual-based accounting system (if you haven’t already) and make sure all transactions are categorized correctly. Use reputable software (QuickBooks, NetSuite, etc.) so reports are auditable. Bring your bookkeeping up to date – no loose ends. A company that has raised money will need to produce GAAP financials and have trustworthy reporting. If needed, hire a fractional CFO or accountant to help implement this.
  2. Prepare Clear Financial Statements: Generate current Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow statements. For at least the past 3–6 months (or your startup’s life if shorter). These are the first things investors will ask for. Ensure they reconcile with bank statements and that equity transactions match your cap table.
  3. Build Detailed Financial Forecasts: Create a 12–18 month projection of revenue, expenses, and cash flow. Tie it to assumptions: number of customers, pricing, headcount growth, marketing spend, etc. Include different scenarios (e.g. best case, base case, worst case). SCORE’s advice is clear: build realistic projections and a budget before you spend any funding. These forecasts show investors you have a plan for growth and how their capital will be used.
  4. Plan Your Runway and Use of Funds: Decide how much you really need to raise and be ready to justify it. Stripe’s fundraising guide recommends founders be prepared to “explain your financial model and projections” and exactly how funds will be allocated. Calculate your burn rate (how much cash you spend monthly) and ensure the raise will cover at least 12–18 months of runway, plus a buffer. For example, if you burn $50K/month, show that a $1M round yields ~16 months runway. This builds confidence that the company won’t run out of cash prematurely.
  5. Clean Up Legal and Cap Table Docs: Ensure your corporate paperwork is in order. This includes your articles of incorporation, stock option plans, cap table reflecting all issued shares, founder agreements, and any pending convertible notes or SAFEs. Investors will review these closely. Having an organized cap table and up-to-date corporate records before fundraising speeds up due diligence.
  6. Align with Expert Help: If you can, bring in an experienced finance advisor or part-time CFO at this stage. They can implement GAAP accounting, set up audit-ready processes, and prepare professional financial reports. Even if a startup is small, having “true information about margins and cost of sales, marketing and R&D” from the beginning is crucial. ERB Proximo specializes in this – we often act as a temporary CFO during fundraising, creating the infrastructure that investors expect.
  7. Finalize Investor Materials: Update your pitch deck and data room with the latest numbers. Be ready with a one-page financial model summary or teaser. Even though the pitch focuses on the big picture, include a slide on financials (growth to date, projections, use of funds). When investors ask questions, have spreadsheets on hand.

Startup Fundraising FAQ: Financial Preparation, Runway & Investor Expectations

  1. How far in advance should I start preparing my finances before raising funds?
    Ideally, 6–12 months before you pitch. This gives you time to implement clean accounting, finalize forecasts, and adjust operations. Starting early means you can refine your model and deal with any gaps well before fundraising begins.
  2. Do I need audited financial statements for a seed or Series A round?
    Not necessarily audited, but you should use accrual accounting and have dependable, investor-ready reports. Investors “want a true accounting system” and for startup finances to be credible. In practice, this means your books should be clean (like GAAP), even if not formally audited. If you can’t audit yet, at least have your accountant or CFO prepare reviewed financials.
  3. Which financial metrics should I focus on when pitching?
    Highlight metrics that show growth and efficiency. For SaaS or recurring models, Monthly/Annual Recurring Revenue (MRR/ARR) is key. Also cover Customer Acquisition Cost vs Lifetime Value, and burn rate/runway. A recent guide lists exactly these as the top metrics Series A investors examine. Even for other industries, metrics like customer growth, revenue growth rates, and unit economics matter.
  4. What documents should I have ready for investors?
    Be prepared to provide: up-to-date financial statements (P&L, balance sheet, cash flow), financial projections (3–5 year forecasts), your cap table and any stock/option plans, and corporate documents (incorporation papers, contracts). Also have a pitch deck with a financial slide. Investors often want a one-page “investment teaser” summarizing these. Organize them in a data room so you can share when asked (Startup India and SBA both stress having documents ready for due diligence).
  5. Should I hire a CFO or financial advisor before raising?
    It depends on your needs. You don’t always need a full-time CFO at seed, but many startups find a fractional CFO or advisor very helpful. They bring expertise to set up systems and reports quickly. Fractional CFOs can “fast-track” success by building the right infrastructure before the next round. If that isn’t feasible, at least work closely with an experienced accountant and use solid financial software.
  6. What is “runway” and how much do investors expect?
    Runway is how many months you can operate before running out of cash. Investors generally expect your funding round to give you 12–18 months of runway. That means if you burn $80K/month, a $1.5M round gives ~18 months runway. Always include some buffer for unexpected costs – it’s better to be overprepared. Showing that you’ve done this math reassures investors that you won’t need another round immediately.